Lauriya Nandangarh: The Secret Jewel of Ancient India**
**Lauriya Nandangarh: The Secret Jewel of Ancient India**
Lauriya Nandangarh is an archaeologically and historically significant site located in the West Champaran district of Bihar. It is known for its Ashokan Pillars and stupas. It is one of the interesting archaeological sites in India, providing an insight into India's ancient past.
## Historical and Cultural Importance
Lauriya Nandangarh's name has its origin derived from **King Ashoka's inscriptions (Lauriya)** and the **Buddhist stupas (Nandangarh)** found here. It was an important center of **Buddhism** and played a vital role in the spreading of **Dhamma**.
### 1. Ashokan Pillar
Here, one of the best-preserved **Ashokan Pillars** in India stands tall. This monolithic sandstone pillar, with inscriptions by Emperor **Ashoka's edicts**, encourages peace and non-violence. The pillar, which is more than **11 meters high**, remains unbroken and is a testimony to the workmanship of the Mauryan era.
### 2. Nandangarh Stupas
Nandangarh has **brick stupas** said to be holding **relics of Buddha**. The stupas are as old as **200 BCE** and are one of the oldest in India. Thus, they have become a hotspot for history and archaeology buffs.
### 3. Connection with Buddhism
The whole region was once a flourishing center for **Buddhism**, attracting monks and scholars from all over the world. Many stupas, monasteries, and relics found here give an insight into the life and teachings of Buddha.
## Major Attractions and Landmarks
### 1. Lauriya Nandangarh Ashokan Pillar
A must-visit for history enthusiasts, this place houses one of Ashoka's **major rock edicts**.
### 2. Nandangarh Stupa Complex
These stupas will give a look into the old Buddhist architectural designs.
### 3. Local Attractions
- **Valmiki National Park** - A wildlife park near Lauriya Nandangarh.
- **Kesaria Stupa** - One of the tallest Buddhist stupas in the world, just nearby.
## Best Time to Visit
October to March would be the best time to visit Lauriya Nandangarh, with pleasant weather suitable for the tour.
## How to Reach Lauriya Nandangarh
- **By Air**: The nearest airport is in Patna (approx. 225 km away).
- **By Rail**: The closest railway station is **Bettiah**, about 25 km from Lauriya Nandangarh.
- **By Road**: Well connected by roads, buses, and taxis from **Patna, Bettiah, and Motihari**.
## Conclusion
Lauriya Nandangarh is ideal for those seeking to know something about ancient history, archaeology, and Buddhism. Whether it is a travel, history or peace seeker who comes here, this lesser-known but historically crucial site in Bihar promises a totally unique and enriching experience.
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