Bundi, the Hidden Rajasthan Royal Heritage:

 **Bundi, the Hidden Rajasthan Royal Heritage:**

Located centrally in Rajasthan lies the quaint city of **Bundi** and its captivating magic. Often it is overshadowed by the major Rajasthani cities like Jaipur and Udaipur that Bundi hides as one of the state's best-kept secrets, exuding a different charm and sense of tranquillity that almost no other location can match in the world. The town is famous for its stunning forts, majestic palaces, intricate frescoes, and vibrant step-wells, making it a must-visit for anyone interested in experiencing the royal heritage and picturesque landscapes of Rajasthan.

### A Glimpse into Bundi’s Rich History

Bundi has a history that dates back to the 12th century, when it was founded by the **Hada Chauhans**. The town is said to have been named after **"Bunda,"** the name of a local ruler, or from a local spring called **"Bundi"** that supplied water to the town. Bundi has always been a place of military and cultural activity, and the Rajput rulers can still be seen in its magnificent architecture.

The town became an independent princely state in the 16th century and prospered under the rule of various Rajput kings. Bundi is known for its artistic heritage, and the rulers were great patrons of art and architecture, resulting in the many beautiful palaces, forts, and frescoed havelis that dot the town.

### The Majestic Bundi Fort and Palaces

The centerpiece of Bundi’s historical legacy is its magnificent **Bundi Fort**, perched high on a hill and offering a panoramic view of the town below. The fort, also known as **Kshar Bagh Fort**, was built by **Rao Raja Ratan Singh** in the early 16th century. It has witnessed several battles and remains one of the most impressive examples of Rajput military architecture in Rajasthan.

#### **Bundi Fort (Kshar Bagh Fort)**

This is an imposing structure with successive gates, temples, and palaces. Among the fort's highlights is its pleasant architectural work with big walls, and minute carvings and courtyards. This massive fort offers many rooms to inspect, some of which still carry the remnants of extremely beautiful frescoes done on its walls. It gives a fantastic view of the town, the Aravalli hills surrounding it, and the nearby **Sukh Mahal**.

#### **Sukh Mahal (Pleasure Palace)**

Another architectural marvel near the fort is the **Sukh Mahal**. This pleasure palace was constructed in the 17th century and stands adjacent to the **Jait Sagar Lake**. It served as a royal retreat for the family. It is known for its beautiful frescoes, intricate marble work, and stunning gardens, making it a perfect place to relax and enjoy the beauty of Bundi.

#### **Ranthambore Palace**

Ranthambore Palace lies on the bank of the **Ranthambore Lake**. This palace is one of the notable ones in Bundi. The architectural beauty of this palace is well defined with graceful arches, decorated walls, and spacious courtyards. The serene tranquility surrounding this palace is reflected in its placement on the lake.

### Delicate Frescoes and Paintings

Bundi is specifically known for its **frescoes** which adorn many of its buildings, old fort and palaces. The frescoes are probably among the greatest masterpieces in Mughal-Rajput art and express themes ranging from life at the courts to some themes of spirituality. These frescoes are considered integral to the Bundi cultural legacy and may be seen on various havelis, some of the famous palaces and a few of its temples as well.

#### **Chitrashala (The Painted Hall)**

One of the most famous places where these beautiful frescoes can be seen is **Chitrashala**, commonly known as **Painted Hall**. In **Taragarh Fort**, this hall houses some of the most beautiful murals depicting the scenes of mythology, nature, and courtly life. For an art enthusiast, **Chitrashala** is an abode since its intricate paintings and vibrant colours are still visible even after thousands of years have passed.

Also present within Bundi Fort is **Badal Mahal**, boasting some of the finest frescoes, which in turn display some beautiful amalgam of Rajasthani and Mughal designs. The beautifully painted ceilings and walls and decorated doors of such palaces display the art and craft of excellent artisans who embellished these space ages ago.

### The Step Wells of Bundi

Another wonder of Bundi is its **step wells**, also referred to as **baoris**. Ancient in age and very functional, they are an art wonder as well. Step wells were created as a way of collecting water for the drier months in Rajasthan and, over time, most were wonderfully carved with frescoes.

#### **Raniji Ki Baori**

The most celebrated step well is **Raniji Ki Baori**, a 17th-century built step-well by the hand of **Queen Nathavati**. These are exquisite representations of architectural wizardry. Beautifully crafted, the intricacy of which forms walls on more than one step going deep down into water beneath. Design at Raniji Ki Baori both functional and visually appealing as on its walls adorn beautiful sculptures of elephants and more figures.

### Temples and Religious Places

There are various temples in Bundi, mostly dedicated to the Hindu gods and goddesses. The temples in Bundi are architectural wonders; most of the temples feature carved details and intricately done stone work.

#### Garh Palace Temple

The **Garh Palace Temple** is located within the fort complex and is dedicated to **Lord Shiva**. It is an important religious site for the people of Bundi. The temple's serene atmosphere and the beauty of its architecture make it an ideal place for reflection and peace.

#### **Shiva Temple**

There is the **Shiva Temple** just next to the **Sukh Mahal**, from which one gets spectacular views of the lake, a beautiful traditional Rajasthani temple architecture.

It is such a peaceful location with intricate stone work that this spot is really perfect to get into the spiritual vibe of Bundi.

### Culture and Traditions of Bundi

Bundi is a city of rich culture and its **folk music** of **traditional Rajasthani**, **dances**, and **handicrafts** make it part of the identity of the town. The town has bustling markets, which include **blue pottery**, **textiles**, and **wooden carvings** as the main local handicrafts for some great souvenirs.

The other festival that is highly celebrated here includes **Tej**, **Diwali**, and **Holi** with great zest and enthusiasm. This town has known its lively and vibrant bazaars that bloom during the time of these festivals, people being dressed traditionally to participate in rituals and celebrations.

### Cuisine of Bundi

Rajasthani cuisine is known for its rich flavors, and Bundi is no different. The town provides a variety of traditional Rajasthani dishes such as **dal baati churma**, **gatte ki sabzi**, **ker sangri**, and **laal maas**. For those with a sweet tooth, Bundi's **mawa kachori**, **pinni**, and **ghewar** are must-try delicacies. The food of the town is a perfect blend of spices, flavors, and local ingredients that capture the essence of Rajasthan.

Best Time to Visit Bundi

The best time to visit Bundi is between **October and March**, during the winter months, when the weather is pleasant and ideal for sightseeing. The summer months can be very hot, so it is advisable to visit during the cooler months.

### How to Reach Bundi

Bundi is well connected by road to major cities like Jaipur, Udaipur, and Kota. The nearest railway station is **Bundi Junction**, which is connected to cities like Jaipur, Delhi, and Mumbai. The nearest airport is in **Jaipur**, approximately 210 km away, which offers both domestic and limited international flights.

### Conclusion

Bundi is an enchanting town that offers a unique blend of history, art, culture, and natural beauty. From its stunning **palaces and forts** to its intricate **frescoes and step wells**, Bundi is a place where the past comes alive in its architecture and heritage. The peaceful atmosphere of the town, its scenic landscapes, and rich cultural traditions make it a perfect destination for anyone looking to explore the hidden gems of Rajasthan. Whether you’re a history lover, an architecture enthusiast, or simply someone seeking a serene escape, Bundi promises an unforgettable experience.